Pathway Human Homo sapiens
Metabolism
R-HSA-1430728 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 2,196 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 15 child pathways in the hierarchy.
The same number in the other species
Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-1430728 (mouse), R-RNO-1430728 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.
01The record
Reactome's own record of this pathway
What this tells you
The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.
Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions.
[R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.
On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available.
[R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required.
[R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.
A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].
- [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
- [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
- [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
- [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
- [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
02The genes
Genes Reactome places in this human pathway
The mapping files place 2,196 genes in this human pathway; showing 901 to 1,000, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.
| Gene | Authority id | Mapping file id | Evidence codes |
|---|---|---|---|
| GeneHAS2 | AuthorityHGNC:4819 | Mapping file id3037 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHAS3 | AuthorityHGNC:4820 | Mapping file id3038 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHCCS | AuthorityHGNC:4837 | Mapping file id3052 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHDAC3 | AuthorityHGNC:4854 | Mapping file id8841 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneHDC | AuthorityHGNC:4855 | Mapping file id3067 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHELZ2 | AuthorityHGNC:30021 | Mapping file id85441 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneHEMK2 | AuthorityHGNC:16021 | Mapping file id29104 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHEXA | AuthorityHGNC:4878 | Mapping file id3073 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHEXB | AuthorityHGNC:4879 | Mapping file id3074 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHGD | AuthorityHGNC:4892 | Mapping file id3081 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHGSNAT | AuthorityHGNC:26527 | Mapping file id138050 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHIBADH | AuthorityHGNC:4907 | Mapping file id11112 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHIBCH | AuthorityHGNC:4908 | Mapping file id26275 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHIGD1A | AuthorityHGNC:29527 | Mapping file id25994 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHIGD1C | AuthorityHGNC:28044 | Mapping file id613227 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHIGD2A | AuthorityHGNC:28311 | Mapping file id192286 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHILPDA | AuthorityHGNC:28859 | Mapping file id29923 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHK1 | AuthorityHGNC:4922 | Mapping file id3098 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHK2 | AuthorityHGNC:4923 | Mapping file id3099 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHK3 | AuthorityHGNC:4925 | Mapping file id3101 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHKDC1 | AuthorityHGNC:23302 | Mapping file id80201 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHLCS | AuthorityHGNC:4976 | Mapping file id3141 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHMBS | AuthorityHGNC:4982 | Mapping file id3145 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHMGCL | AuthorityHGNC:5005 | Mapping file id3155 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHMGCLL1 | AuthorityHGNC:21359 | Mapping file id54511 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHMGCR | AuthorityHGNC:5006 | Mapping file id3156 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHMGCS1 | AuthorityHGNC:5007 | Mapping file id3157 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHMGCS2 | AuthorityHGNC:5008 | Mapping file id3158 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHMMR | AuthorityHGNC:5012 | Mapping file id3161 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHMOX1 | AuthorityHGNC:5013 | Mapping file id3162 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHMOX2 | AuthorityHGNC:5014 | Mapping file id3163 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHNMT | AuthorityHGNC:5028 | Mapping file id3176 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneHOGA1 | AuthorityHGNC:25155 | Mapping file id112817 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHPD | AuthorityHGNC:5147 | Mapping file id3242 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHPDL | AuthorityHGNC:28242 | Mapping file id84842 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHPGD | AuthorityHGNC:5154 | Mapping file id3248 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneHPGDS | AuthorityHGNC:17890 | Mapping file id27306 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHPRT1 | AuthorityHGNC:5157 | Mapping file id3251 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHPSE | AuthorityHGNC:5164 | Mapping file id10855 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHPSE2 | AuthorityHGNC:18374 | Mapping file id60495 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHS2ST1 | AuthorityHGNC:5193 | Mapping file id9653 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHS3ST1 | AuthorityHGNC:5194 | Mapping file id9957 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHS3ST2 | AuthorityHGNC:5195 | Mapping file id9956 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHS3ST3A1 | AuthorityHGNC:5196 | Mapping file id9955 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHS3ST3B1 | AuthorityHGNC:5198 | Mapping file id9953 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHS3ST4 | AuthorityHGNC:5200 | Mapping file id9951 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHS3ST5 | AuthorityHGNC:19419 | Mapping file id222537 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHS3ST6 | AuthorityHGNC:14178 | Mapping file id64711 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHS6ST1 | AuthorityHGNC:5201 | Mapping file id9394 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHS6ST2 | AuthorityHGNC:19133 | Mapping file id90161 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHS6ST3 | AuthorityHGNC:19134 | Mapping file id266722 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSCB | AuthorityHGNC:28913 | Mapping file id150274 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSD11B1 | AuthorityHGNC:5208 | Mapping file id3290 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSD11B2 | AuthorityHGNC:5209 | Mapping file id3291 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSD17B1 | AuthorityHGNC:5210 | Mapping file id3292 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSD17B10 | AuthorityHGNC:4800 | Mapping file id3028 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSD17B11 | AuthorityHGNC:22960 | Mapping file id51170 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSD17B12 | AuthorityHGNC:18646 | Mapping file id51144 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSD17B13 | AuthorityHGNC:18685 | Mapping file id345275 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSD17B14 | AuthorityHGNC:23238 | Mapping file id51171 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSD17B2 | AuthorityHGNC:5211 | Mapping file id3294 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSD17B3 | AuthorityHGNC:5212 | Mapping file id3293 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSD17B4 | AuthorityHGNC:5213 | Mapping file id3295 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSD17B7 | AuthorityHGNC:5215 | Mapping file id51478 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSD17B8 | AuthorityHGNC:3554 | Mapping file id7923 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSD3B1 | AuthorityHGNC:5217 | Mapping file id3283 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSD3B2 | AuthorityHGNC:5218 | Mapping file id3284 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSD3B7 | AuthorityHGNC:18324 | Mapping file id80270 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSP90AA1 | AuthorityHGNC:5253 | Mapping file id3320 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSP90AB1 | AuthorityHGNC:5258 | Mapping file id3326 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSPA9 | AuthorityHGNC:5244 | Mapping file id3313 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSPG2 | AuthorityHGNC:5273 | Mapping file id3339 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneHTD2 | AuthorityHGNC:53111 | Mapping file id109703458 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHYAL1 | AuthorityHGNC:5320 | Mapping file id3373 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHYAL2 | AuthorityHGNC:5321 | Mapping file id8692 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHYAL3 | AuthorityHGNC:5322 | Mapping file id8372 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHYAL4 | AuthorityHGNC:5323 | Mapping file id23553 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHYKK | AuthorityHGNC:34403 | Mapping file id123688 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIARS1 | AuthorityHGNC:5330 | Mapping file id3376 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneIDH1 | AuthorityHGNC:5382 | Mapping file id3417 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIDH2 | AuthorityHGNC:5383 | Mapping file id3418 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIDH3A | AuthorityHGNC:5384 | Mapping file id3419 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIDH3B | AuthorityHGNC:5385 | Mapping file id3420 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIDH3G | AuthorityHGNC:5386 | Mapping file id3421 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIDI1 | AuthorityHGNC:5387 | Mapping file id3422 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIDI2 | AuthorityHGNC:23487 | Mapping file id91734 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIDO1 | AuthorityHGNC:6059 | Mapping file id3620 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIDO2 | AuthorityHGNC:27269 | Mapping file id169355 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIDS | AuthorityHGNC:5389 | Mapping file id3423 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIDUA | AuthorityHGNC:5391 | Mapping file id3425 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIL4I1 | AuthorityHGNC:19094 | Mapping file id259307 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIMPA1 | AuthorityHGNC:6050 | Mapping file id3612 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIMPA2 | AuthorityHGNC:6051 | Mapping file id3613 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIMPDH1 | AuthorityHGNC:6052 | Mapping file id3614 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIMPDH2 | AuthorityHGNC:6053 | Mapping file id3615 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneINMT | AuthorityHGNC:6069 | Mapping file id11185 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneINPP1 | AuthorityHGNC:6071 | Mapping file id3628 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneINPP4A | AuthorityHGNC:6074 | Mapping file id3631 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneINPP4B | AuthorityHGNC:6075 | Mapping file id8821 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneINPP5A | AuthorityHGNC:6076 | Mapping file id3632 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.
- Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.
03The hierarchy
Parents and children in this release's hierarchy
Parents
None: this is a top-level pathway of the release.
Children
- Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transportR-HSA-1428517261 genes
- Biological oxidationsR-HSA-211859217 genes
- Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assemblyR-HSA-256483013 genes
- Inositol phosphate metabolismR-HSA-148324980 genes
- Integration of energy metabolismR-HSA-163685108 genes
- Metabolism of amino acids and derivativesR-HSA-71291364 genes
- Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivativesR-HSA-71387300 genes
- Metabolism of lipidsR-HSA-556833758 genes
- Metabolism of nitric oxide: NOS3 activation and regulationR-HSA-20213119 genes
- Metabolism of nucleotidesR-HSA-1586999 genes
- Metabolism of porphyrinsR-HSA-18944527 genes
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactorsR-HSA-196854198 genes
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesisR-HSA-136240913 genes
- Pyrophosphate hydrolysisR-HSA-717373 genes
- Reversible hydration of carbon dioxideR-HSA-147502912 genes
Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.
- Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.