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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Metabolism

R-HSA-1430728 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 2,196 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 15 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-1430728 (mouse), R-RNO-1430728 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 2,196 genes in this human pathway; showing 1,001 to 1,100, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 11 of 22
GeneINPP5BAuthorityHGNC:6077Mapping file id3633 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneINPP5DAuthorityHGNC:6079Mapping file id3635 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneINPP5EAuthorityHGNC:21474Mapping file id56623 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneINPP5FAuthorityHGNC:17054Mapping file id22876 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneINPP5JAuthorityHGNC:8956Mapping file id27124 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneINPP5KAuthorityHGNC:33882Mapping file id51763 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneINPPL1AuthorityHGNC:6080Mapping file id3636 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneINSAuthorityHGNC:6081Mapping file id3630 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneINSIG1AuthorityHGNC:6083Mapping file id3638 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneINSIG2AuthorityHGNC:20452Mapping file id51141 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIP6K1AuthorityHGNC:18360Mapping file id9807 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIP6K2AuthorityHGNC:17313Mapping file id51447 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIP6K3AuthorityHGNC:17269Mapping file id117283 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIPMKAuthorityHGNC:20739Mapping file id253430 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIPPKAuthorityHGNC:14645Mapping file id64768 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIQGAP1AuthorityHGNC:6110Mapping file id8826 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneISCA1AuthorityHGNC:28660Mapping file id81689 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneISCA2AuthorityHGNC:19857Mapping file id122961 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneISCUAuthorityHGNC:29882Mapping file id23479 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneISYNA1AuthorityHGNC:29821Mapping file id51477 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneITPAAuthorityHGNC:6176Mapping file id3704 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneITPK1AuthorityHGNC:6177Mapping file id3705 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneITPKAAuthorityHGNC:6178Mapping file id3706 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneITPKBAuthorityHGNC:6179Mapping file id3707 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneITPKCAuthorityHGNC:14897Mapping file id80271 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneITPR1AuthorityHGNC:6180Mapping file id3708 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneITPR2AuthorityHGNC:6181Mapping file id3709 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneITPR3AuthorityHGNC:6182Mapping file id3710 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneIVDAuthorityHGNC:6186Mapping file id3712 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIYDAuthorityHGNC:21071Mapping file id389434 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKARS1AuthorityHGNC:6215Mapping file id3735 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKCNB1AuthorityHGNC:6231Mapping file id3745 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKCNC2AuthorityHGNC:6234Mapping file id3747 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKCNG2AuthorityHGNC:6249Mapping file id26251 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKCNJ11AuthorityHGNC:6257Mapping file id3767 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKCNS3AuthorityHGNC:6302Mapping file id3790 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKDSRAuthorityHGNC:4021Mapping file id2531 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKERAAuthorityHGNC:6309Mapping file id11081 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKGD4AuthorityHGNC:16631Mapping file id92259 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKHKAuthorityHGNC:6315Mapping file id3795 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKMOAuthorityHGNC:6381Mapping file id8564 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKPNB1AuthorityHGNC:6400Mapping file id3837 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKYAT1AuthorityHGNC:1564Mapping file id883 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKYAT3AuthorityHGNC:33238Mapping file id56267 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKYNUAuthorityHGNC:6469Mapping file id8942 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneL2HGDHAuthorityHGNC:20499Mapping file id79944 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLALBAAuthorityHGNC:6480Mapping file id3906 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLARS1AuthorityHGNC:6512Mapping file id51520 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLBRAuthorityHGNC:6518Mapping file id3930 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLCLAT1AuthorityHGNC:26756Mapping file id253558 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLDHAAuthorityHGNC:6535Mapping file id3939 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLDHAL6AAuthorityHGNC:28335Mapping file id160287 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLDHAL6BAuthorityHGNC:21481Mapping file id92483 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLDHBAuthorityHGNC:6541Mapping file id3945 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLDHCAuthorityHGNC:6544Mapping file id3948 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLDLRAuthorityHGNC:6547Mapping file id3949 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLDLRAP1AuthorityHGNC:18640Mapping file id26119 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLETM1AuthorityHGNC:6556Mapping file id3954 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLGMNAuthorityHGNC:9472Mapping file id5641 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLHBAuthorityHGNC:6584Mapping file id3972 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLHPPAuthorityHGNC:30042Mapping file id64077 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLIPEAuthorityHGNC:6621Mapping file id3991 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLIPHAuthorityHGNC:18483Mapping file id200879 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLIPIAuthorityHGNC:18821Mapping file id149998 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLMBRD1AuthorityHGNC:23038Mapping file id55788 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLPCAT1AuthorityHGNC:25718Mapping file id79888 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLPCAT2AuthorityHGNC:26032Mapping file id54947 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLPCAT3AuthorityHGNC:30244Mapping file id10162 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLPCAT4AuthorityHGNC:30059Mapping file id254531 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLPGAT1AuthorityHGNC:28985Mapping file id9926 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLPIN1AuthorityHGNC:13345Mapping file id23175 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLPIN2AuthorityHGNC:14450Mapping file id9663 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLPIN3AuthorityHGNC:14451Mapping file id64900 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLPLAuthorityHGNC:6677Mapping file id4023 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLRATAuthorityHGNC:6685Mapping file id9227 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLRP1AuthorityHGNC:6692Mapping file id4035 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLRP10AuthorityHGNC:14553Mapping file id26020 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLRP12AuthorityHGNC:31708Mapping file id29967 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLRP2AuthorityHGNC:6694Mapping file id4036 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLRP8AuthorityHGNC:6700Mapping file id7804 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLSSAuthorityHGNC:6708Mapping file id4047 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLTA4HAuthorityHGNC:6710Mapping file id4048 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLTC4SAuthorityHGNC:6719Mapping file id4056 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLUMAuthorityHGNC:6724Mapping file id4060 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLYPLA1AuthorityHGNC:6737Mapping file id10434 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLYRM2AuthorityHGNC:25229Mapping file id57226 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLYRM4AuthorityHGNC:21365Mapping file id57128 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLYRM7AuthorityHGNC:28072Mapping file id90624 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLYVE1AuthorityHGNC:14687Mapping file id10894 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneM6PRAuthorityHGNC:6752Mapping file id4074 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAEAAuthorityHGNC:13731Mapping file id10296 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAN2B1AuthorityHGNC:6826Mapping file id4125 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAN2B2AuthorityHGNC:29623Mapping file id23324 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAN2C1AuthorityHGNC:6827Mapping file id4123 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMANBAAuthorityHGNC:6831Mapping file id4126 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAOAAuthorityHGNC:6833Mapping file id4128 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAOBAuthorityHGNC:6834Mapping file id4129 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAPDAAuthorityHGNC:31853Mapping file id161823 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAPKAPK2AuthorityHGNC:6887Mapping file id9261 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMARCKSAuthorityHGNC:6759Mapping file id4082 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.