Pathway Human Homo sapiens
Metabolism
R-HSA-1430728 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 2,196 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 15 child pathways in the hierarchy.
The same number in the other species
Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-1430728 (mouse), R-RNO-1430728 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.
01The record
Reactome's own record of this pathway
What this tells you
The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.
Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions.
[R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.
On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available.
[R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required.
[R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.
A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].
- [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
- [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
- [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
- [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
- [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
02The genes
Genes Reactome places in this human pathway
The mapping files place 2,196 genes in this human pathway; showing 1,001 to 1,100, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.
| Gene | Authority id | Mapping file id | Evidence codes |
|---|---|---|---|
| GeneINPP5B | AuthorityHGNC:6077 | Mapping file id3633 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneINPP5D | AuthorityHGNC:6079 | Mapping file id3635 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneINPP5E | AuthorityHGNC:21474 | Mapping file id56623 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneINPP5F | AuthorityHGNC:17054 | Mapping file id22876 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneINPP5J | AuthorityHGNC:8956 | Mapping file id27124 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneINPP5K | AuthorityHGNC:33882 | Mapping file id51763 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneINPPL1 | AuthorityHGNC:6080 | Mapping file id3636 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneINS | AuthorityHGNC:6081 | Mapping file id3630 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneINSIG1 | AuthorityHGNC:6083 | Mapping file id3638 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneINSIG2 | AuthorityHGNC:20452 | Mapping file id51141 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneIP6K1 | AuthorityHGNC:18360 | Mapping file id9807 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIP6K2 | AuthorityHGNC:17313 | Mapping file id51447 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIP6K3 | AuthorityHGNC:17269 | Mapping file id117283 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIPMK | AuthorityHGNC:20739 | Mapping file id253430 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIPPK | AuthorityHGNC:14645 | Mapping file id64768 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIQGAP1 | AuthorityHGNC:6110 | Mapping file id8826 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneISCA1 | AuthorityHGNC:28660 | Mapping file id81689 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneISCA2 | AuthorityHGNC:19857 | Mapping file id122961 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneISCU | AuthorityHGNC:29882 | Mapping file id23479 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneISYNA1 | AuthorityHGNC:29821 | Mapping file id51477 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneITPA | AuthorityHGNC:6176 | Mapping file id3704 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneITPK1 | AuthorityHGNC:6177 | Mapping file id3705 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneITPKA | AuthorityHGNC:6178 | Mapping file id3706 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneITPKB | AuthorityHGNC:6179 | Mapping file id3707 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneITPKC | AuthorityHGNC:14897 | Mapping file id80271 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneITPR1 | AuthorityHGNC:6180 | Mapping file id3708 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneITPR2 | AuthorityHGNC:6181 | Mapping file id3709 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneITPR3 | AuthorityHGNC:6182 | Mapping file id3710 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneIVD | AuthorityHGNC:6186 | Mapping file id3712 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIYD | AuthorityHGNC:21071 | Mapping file id389434 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKARS1 | AuthorityHGNC:6215 | Mapping file id3735 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKCNB1 | AuthorityHGNC:6231 | Mapping file id3745 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKCNC2 | AuthorityHGNC:6234 | Mapping file id3747 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKCNG2 | AuthorityHGNC:6249 | Mapping file id26251 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKCNJ11 | AuthorityHGNC:6257 | Mapping file id3767 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKCNS3 | AuthorityHGNC:6302 | Mapping file id3790 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKDSR | AuthorityHGNC:4021 | Mapping file id2531 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKERA | AuthorityHGNC:6309 | Mapping file id11081 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKGD4 | AuthorityHGNC:16631 | Mapping file id92259 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKHK | AuthorityHGNC:6315 | Mapping file id3795 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKMO | AuthorityHGNC:6381 | Mapping file id8564 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKPNB1 | AuthorityHGNC:6400 | Mapping file id3837 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKYAT1 | AuthorityHGNC:1564 | Mapping file id883 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKYAT3 | AuthorityHGNC:33238 | Mapping file id56267 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKYNU | AuthorityHGNC:6469 | Mapping file id8942 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneL2HGDH | AuthorityHGNC:20499 | Mapping file id79944 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLALBA | AuthorityHGNC:6480 | Mapping file id3906 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLARS1 | AuthorityHGNC:6512 | Mapping file id51520 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneLBR | AuthorityHGNC:6518 | Mapping file id3930 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLCLAT1 | AuthorityHGNC:26756 | Mapping file id253558 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLDHA | AuthorityHGNC:6535 | Mapping file id3939 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLDHAL6A | AuthorityHGNC:28335 | Mapping file id160287 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLDHAL6B | AuthorityHGNC:21481 | Mapping file id92483 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLDHB | AuthorityHGNC:6541 | Mapping file id3945 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLDHC | AuthorityHGNC:6544 | Mapping file id3948 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLDLR | AuthorityHGNC:6547 | Mapping file id3949 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneLDLRAP1 | AuthorityHGNC:18640 | Mapping file id26119 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLETM1 | AuthorityHGNC:6556 | Mapping file id3954 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneLGMN | AuthorityHGNC:9472 | Mapping file id5641 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLHB | AuthorityHGNC:6584 | Mapping file id3972 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLHPP | AuthorityHGNC:30042 | Mapping file id64077 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLIPE | AuthorityHGNC:6621 | Mapping file id3991 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneLIPH | AuthorityHGNC:18483 | Mapping file id200879 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLIPI | AuthorityHGNC:18821 | Mapping file id149998 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLMBRD1 | AuthorityHGNC:23038 | Mapping file id55788 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLPCAT1 | AuthorityHGNC:25718 | Mapping file id79888 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLPCAT2 | AuthorityHGNC:26032 | Mapping file id54947 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLPCAT3 | AuthorityHGNC:30244 | Mapping file id10162 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLPCAT4 | AuthorityHGNC:30059 | Mapping file id254531 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLPGAT1 | AuthorityHGNC:28985 | Mapping file id9926 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLPIN1 | AuthorityHGNC:13345 | Mapping file id23175 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLPIN2 | AuthorityHGNC:14450 | Mapping file id9663 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLPIN3 | AuthorityHGNC:14451 | Mapping file id64900 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLPL | AuthorityHGNC:6677 | Mapping file id4023 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLRAT | AuthorityHGNC:6685 | Mapping file id9227 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLRP1 | AuthorityHGNC:6692 | Mapping file id4035 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLRP10 | AuthorityHGNC:14553 | Mapping file id26020 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLRP12 | AuthorityHGNC:31708 | Mapping file id29967 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLRP2 | AuthorityHGNC:6694 | Mapping file id4036 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLRP8 | AuthorityHGNC:6700 | Mapping file id7804 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLSS | AuthorityHGNC:6708 | Mapping file id4047 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLTA4H | AuthorityHGNC:6710 | Mapping file id4048 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLTC4S | AuthorityHGNC:6719 | Mapping file id4056 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLUM | AuthorityHGNC:6724 | Mapping file id4060 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLYPLA1 | AuthorityHGNC:6737 | Mapping file id10434 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLYRM2 | AuthorityHGNC:25229 | Mapping file id57226 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLYRM4 | AuthorityHGNC:21365 | Mapping file id57128 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLYRM7 | AuthorityHGNC:28072 | Mapping file id90624 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLYVE1 | AuthorityHGNC:14687 | Mapping file id10894 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneM6PR | AuthorityHGNC:6752 | Mapping file id4074 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMAEA | AuthorityHGNC:13731 | Mapping file id10296 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMAN2B1 | AuthorityHGNC:6826 | Mapping file id4125 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMAN2B2 | AuthorityHGNC:29623 | Mapping file id23324 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMAN2C1 | AuthorityHGNC:6827 | Mapping file id4123 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMANBA | AuthorityHGNC:6831 | Mapping file id4126 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMAOA | AuthorityHGNC:6833 | Mapping file id4128 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMAOB | AuthorityHGNC:6834 | Mapping file id4129 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMAPDA | AuthorityHGNC:31853 | Mapping file id161823 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMAPKAPK2 | AuthorityHGNC:6887 | Mapping file id9261 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMARCKS | AuthorityHGNC:6759 | Mapping file id4082 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.
- Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.
03The hierarchy
Parents and children in this release's hierarchy
Parents
None: this is a top-level pathway of the release.
Children
- Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transportR-HSA-1428517261 genes
- Biological oxidationsR-HSA-211859217 genes
- Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assemblyR-HSA-256483013 genes
- Inositol phosphate metabolismR-HSA-148324980 genes
- Integration of energy metabolismR-HSA-163685108 genes
- Metabolism of amino acids and derivativesR-HSA-71291364 genes
- Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivativesR-HSA-71387300 genes
- Metabolism of lipidsR-HSA-556833758 genes
- Metabolism of nitric oxide: NOS3 activation and regulationR-HSA-20213119 genes
- Metabolism of nucleotidesR-HSA-1586999 genes
- Metabolism of porphyrinsR-HSA-18944527 genes
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactorsR-HSA-196854198 genes
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesisR-HSA-136240913 genes
- Pyrophosphate hydrolysisR-HSA-717373 genes
- Reversible hydration of carbon dioxideR-HSA-147502912 genes
Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.
- Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.