Pathway Human Homo sapiens
Metabolism
R-HSA-1430728 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 2,196 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 15 child pathways in the hierarchy.
The same number in the other species
Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-1430728 (mouse), R-RNO-1430728 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.
01The record
Reactome's own record of this pathway
What this tells you
The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.
Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions.
[R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.
On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available.
[R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required.
[R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.
A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].
- [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
- [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
- [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
- [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
- [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
02The genes
Genes Reactome places in this human pathway
The mapping files place 2,196 genes in this human pathway; showing 1,101 to 1,200, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.
| Gene | Authority id | Mapping file id | Evidence codes |
|---|---|---|---|
| GeneMARS1 | AuthorityHGNC:6898 | Mapping file id4141 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneMAT1A | AuthorityHGNC:6903 | Mapping file id4143 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMAT2A | AuthorityHGNC:6904 | Mapping file id4144 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMAT2B | AuthorityHGNC:6905 | Mapping file id27430 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMBOAT1 | AuthorityHGNC:21579 | Mapping file id154141 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMBOAT2 | AuthorityHGNC:25193 | Mapping file id129642 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMBOAT7 | AuthorityHGNC:15505 | Mapping file id79143 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMBTPS1 | AuthorityHGNC:15456 | Mapping file id8720 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMBTPS2 | AuthorityHGNC:15455 | Mapping file id51360 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMCAT | AuthorityHGNC:29622 | Mapping file id27349 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMCCC1 | AuthorityHGNC:6936 | Mapping file id56922 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMCCC2 | AuthorityHGNC:6937 | Mapping file id64087 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMCEE | AuthorityHGNC:16732 | Mapping file id84693 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMDH1 | AuthorityHGNC:6970 | Mapping file id4190 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMDH2 | AuthorityHGNC:6971 | Mapping file id4191 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneME1 | AuthorityHGNC:6983 | Mapping file id4199 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneME2 | AuthorityHGNC:6984 | Mapping file id4200 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneME3 | AuthorityHGNC:6985 | Mapping file id10873 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMECR | AuthorityHGNC:19691 | Mapping file id51102 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED1 | AuthorityHGNC:9234 | Mapping file id5469 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneMED10 | AuthorityHGNC:28760 | Mapping file id84246 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED11 | AuthorityHGNC:32687 | Mapping file id400569 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED12 | AuthorityHGNC:11957 | Mapping file id9968 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED13 | AuthorityHGNC:22474 | Mapping file id9969 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED13L | AuthorityHGNC:22962 | Mapping file id23389 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED14 | AuthorityHGNC:2370 | Mapping file id9282 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED15 | AuthorityHGNC:14248 | Mapping file id51586 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED16 | AuthorityHGNC:17556 | Mapping file id10025 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED17 | AuthorityHGNC:2375 | Mapping file id9440 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED18 | AuthorityHGNC:25944 | Mapping file id54797 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED19 | AuthorityHGNC:29600 | Mapping file id219541 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED20 | AuthorityHGNC:16840 | Mapping file id9477 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED21 | AuthorityHGNC:11473 | Mapping file id9412 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED22 | AuthorityHGNC:11477 | Mapping file id6837 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED23 | AuthorityHGNC:2372 | Mapping file id9439 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED24 | AuthorityHGNC:22963 | Mapping file id9862 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED25 | AuthorityHGNC:28845 | Mapping file id81857 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED26 | AuthorityHGNC:2376 | Mapping file id9441 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED27 | AuthorityHGNC:2377 | Mapping file id9442 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED28 | AuthorityHGNC:24628 | Mapping file id80306 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED29 | AuthorityHGNC:23074 | Mapping file id55588 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED30 | AuthorityHGNC:23032 | Mapping file id90390 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED31 | AuthorityHGNC:24260 | Mapping file id51003 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED4 | AuthorityHGNC:17903 | Mapping file id29079 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED6 | AuthorityHGNC:19970 | Mapping file id10001 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED7 | AuthorityHGNC:2378 | Mapping file id9443 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED8 | AuthorityHGNC:19971 | Mapping file id112950 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMED9 | AuthorityHGNC:25487 | Mapping file id55090 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMFSD2A | AuthorityHGNC:25897 | Mapping file id84879 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMFSD2B | AuthorityHGNC:37207 | Mapping file id388931 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMGLL | AuthorityHGNC:17038 | Mapping file id11343 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneMGST1 | AuthorityHGNC:7061 | Mapping file id4257 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMGST2 | AuthorityHGNC:7063 | Mapping file id4258 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMGST3 | AuthorityHGNC:7064 | Mapping file id4259 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMID1IP1 | AuthorityHGNC:20715 | Mapping file id58526 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMIGA1 | AuthorityHGNC:24741 | Mapping file id374986 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMIGA2 | AuthorityHGNC:23621 | Mapping file id84895 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMINPP1 | AuthorityHGNC:7102 | Mapping file id9562 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMIOX | AuthorityHGNC:14522 | Mapping file id55586 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMKLN1 | AuthorityHGNC:7109 | Mapping file id4289 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMLX | AuthorityHGNC:11645 | Mapping file id6945 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneMLXIPL | AuthorityHGNC:12744 | Mapping file id51085 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneMLYCD | AuthorityHGNC:7150 | Mapping file id23417 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMMAA | AuthorityHGNC:18871 | Mapping file id166785 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMMAB | AuthorityHGNC:19331 | Mapping file id326625 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMMACHC | AuthorityHGNC:24525 | Mapping file id25974 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMMADHC | AuthorityHGNC:25221 | Mapping file id27249 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMMS19 | AuthorityHGNC:13824 | Mapping file id64210 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneMMUT | AuthorityHGNC:7526 | Mapping file id4594 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMOCOS | AuthorityHGNC:18234 | Mapping file id55034 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMOCS1 | AuthorityHGNC:7190 | Mapping file id4337 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMOCS2 | AuthorityHGNC:7193 | Mapping file id4338 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMOCS3 | AuthorityHGNC:15765 | Mapping file id27304 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMOGAT1 | AuthorityHGNC:18210 | Mapping file id116255 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMOGAT2 | AuthorityHGNC:23248 | Mapping file id80168 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMOGAT3 | AuthorityHGNC:23249 | Mapping file id346606 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMORC2 | AuthorityHGNC:23573 | Mapping file id22880 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMPC1 | AuthorityHGNC:21606 | Mapping file id51660 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneMPC1L | AuthorityHGNC:44205 | Mapping file id347411 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneMPC2 | AuthorityHGNC:24515 | Mapping file id25874 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneMPST | AuthorityHGNC:7223 | Mapping file id4357 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMRI1 | AuthorityHGNC:28469 | Mapping file id84245 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMSMO1 | AuthorityHGNC:10545 | Mapping file id6307 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMT-ATP6 | AuthorityHGNC:7414 | Mapping file id4508 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMT-ATP8 | AuthorityHGNC:7415 | Mapping file id4509 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMT-CO1 | AuthorityHGNC:7419 | Mapping file id4512 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMT-CO2 | AuthorityHGNC:7421 | Mapping file id4513 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMT-CO3 | AuthorityHGNC:7422 | Mapping file id4514 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMT-CYB | AuthorityHGNC:7427 | Mapping file id4519 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneMT-ND1 | AuthorityHGNC:7455 | Mapping file id4535 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMT-ND2 | AuthorityHGNC:7456 | Mapping file id4536 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMT-ND3 | AuthorityHGNC:7458 | Mapping file id4537 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMT-ND4 | AuthorityHGNC:7459 | Mapping file id4538 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMT-ND5 | AuthorityHGNC:7461 | Mapping file id4540 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMT-ND6 | AuthorityHGNC:7462 | Mapping file id4541 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMTAP | AuthorityHGNC:7413 | Mapping file id4507 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMTARC1 | AuthorityHGNC:26189 | Mapping file id64757 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMTARC2 | AuthorityHGNC:26064 | Mapping file id54996 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMTF1 | AuthorityHGNC:7428 | Mapping file id4520 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMTHFD1 | AuthorityHGNC:7432 | Mapping file id4522 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.
- Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.
03The hierarchy
Parents and children in this release's hierarchy
Parents
None: this is a top-level pathway of the release.
Children
- Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transportR-HSA-1428517261 genes
- Biological oxidationsR-HSA-211859217 genes
- Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assemblyR-HSA-256483013 genes
- Inositol phosphate metabolismR-HSA-148324980 genes
- Integration of energy metabolismR-HSA-163685108 genes
- Metabolism of amino acids and derivativesR-HSA-71291364 genes
- Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivativesR-HSA-71387300 genes
- Metabolism of lipidsR-HSA-556833758 genes
- Metabolism of nitric oxide: NOS3 activation and regulationR-HSA-20213119 genes
- Metabolism of nucleotidesR-HSA-1586999 genes
- Metabolism of porphyrinsR-HSA-18944527 genes
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactorsR-HSA-196854198 genes
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesisR-HSA-136240913 genes
- Pyrophosphate hydrolysisR-HSA-717373 genes
- Reversible hydration of carbon dioxideR-HSA-147502912 genes
Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.
- Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.