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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Metabolism

R-HSA-1430728 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 2,196 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 15 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-1430728 (mouse), R-RNO-1430728 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 2,196 genes in this human pathway; showing 1,201 to 1,300, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 13 of 22
GeneMTHFD1LAuthorityHGNC:21055Mapping file id25902 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMTHFD2AuthorityHGNC:7434Mapping file id10797 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMTHFD2LAuthorityHGNC:31865Mapping file id441024 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMTHFRAuthorityHGNC:7436Mapping file id4524 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMTHFSAuthorityHGNC:7437Mapping file id10588 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMTM1AuthorityHGNC:7448Mapping file id4534 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMTMR1AuthorityHGNC:7449Mapping file id8776 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMTMR10AuthorityHGNC:25999Mapping file id54893 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMTMR12AuthorityHGNC:18191Mapping file id54545 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMTMR14AuthorityHGNC:26190Mapping file id64419 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMTMR2AuthorityHGNC:7450Mapping file id8898 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneMTMR3AuthorityHGNC:7451Mapping file id8897 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMTMR4AuthorityHGNC:7452Mapping file id9110 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMTMR6AuthorityHGNC:7453Mapping file id9107 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMTMR7AuthorityHGNC:7454Mapping file id9108 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneMTMR8AuthorityHGNC:16825Mapping file id55613 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMTMR9AuthorityHGNC:14596Mapping file id66036 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneMTRAuthorityHGNC:7468Mapping file id4548 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMTRRAuthorityHGNC:7473Mapping file id4552 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMVDAuthorityHGNC:7529Mapping file id4597 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMVKAuthorityHGNC:7530Mapping file id4598 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNAALAD2AuthorityHGNC:14526Mapping file id10003 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNADKAuthorityHGNC:29831Mapping file id65220 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNADK2AuthorityHGNC:26404Mapping file id133686 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNADSYN1AuthorityHGNC:29832Mapping file id55191 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNAGLUAuthorityHGNC:7632Mapping file id4669 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNAGSAuthorityHGNC:17996Mapping file id162417 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNAMPTAuthorityHGNC:30092Mapping file id10135 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNAPRTAuthorityHGNC:30450Mapping file id93100 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNAT1AuthorityHGNC:7645Mapping file id9 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNAT2AuthorityHGNC:7646Mapping file id10 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNAXDAuthorityHGNC:25576Mapping file id55739 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNAXEAuthorityHGNC:18453Mapping file id128240 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNCANAuthorityHGNC:2465Mapping file id1463 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNCOA1AuthorityHGNC:7668Mapping file id8648 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNCOA2AuthorityHGNC:7669Mapping file id10499 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNCOA3AuthorityHGNC:7670Mapping file id8202 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNCOA6AuthorityHGNC:15936Mapping file id23054 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNCOR1AuthorityHGNC:7672Mapping file id9611 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNCOR2AuthorityHGNC:7673Mapping file id9612 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDC1AuthorityHGNC:25525Mapping file id55706 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDOR1AuthorityHGNC:29838Mapping file id27158 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNDST1AuthorityHGNC:7680Mapping file id3340 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDST2AuthorityHGNC:7681Mapping file id8509 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDST3AuthorityHGNC:7682Mapping file id9348 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDST4AuthorityHGNC:20779Mapping file id64579 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFA1AuthorityHGNC:7683Mapping file id4694 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFA10AuthorityHGNC:7684Mapping file id4705 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFA11AuthorityHGNC:20371Mapping file id126328 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFA12AuthorityHGNC:23987Mapping file id55967 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFA13AuthorityHGNC:17194Mapping file id51079 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFA2AuthorityHGNC:7685Mapping file id4695 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFA3AuthorityHGNC:7686Mapping file id4696 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFA5AuthorityHGNC:7688Mapping file id4698 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFA6AuthorityHGNC:7690Mapping file id4700 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFA7AuthorityHGNC:7691Mapping file id4701 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFA8AuthorityHGNC:7692Mapping file id4702 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFA9AuthorityHGNC:7693Mapping file id4704 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFAB1AuthorityHGNC:7694Mapping file id4706 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFAF1AuthorityHGNC:18828Mapping file id51103 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFAF2AuthorityHGNC:28086Mapping file id91942 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFAF3AuthorityHGNC:29918Mapping file id25915 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFAF4AuthorityHGNC:21034Mapping file id29078 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFAF5AuthorityHGNC:15899Mapping file id79133 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFAF6AuthorityHGNC:28625Mapping file id137682 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFAF7AuthorityHGNC:28816Mapping file id55471 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFAF8AuthorityHGNC:33551Mapping file id284184 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFB1AuthorityHGNC:7695Mapping file id4707 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFB10AuthorityHGNC:7696Mapping file id4716 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFB11AuthorityHGNC:20372Mapping file id54539 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFB2AuthorityHGNC:7697Mapping file id4708 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFB3AuthorityHGNC:7698Mapping file id4709 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFB4AuthorityHGNC:7699Mapping file id4710 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFB5AuthorityHGNC:7700Mapping file id4711 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFB6AuthorityHGNC:7701Mapping file id4712 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFB7AuthorityHGNC:7702Mapping file id4713 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFB8AuthorityHGNC:7703Mapping file id4714 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFB9AuthorityHGNC:7704Mapping file id4715 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFC1AuthorityHGNC:7705Mapping file id4717 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFC2AuthorityHGNC:7706Mapping file id4718 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFS1AuthorityHGNC:7707Mapping file id4719 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFS2AuthorityHGNC:7708Mapping file id4720 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFS3AuthorityHGNC:7710Mapping file id4722 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFS4AuthorityHGNC:7711Mapping file id4724 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFS5AuthorityHGNC:7712Mapping file id4725 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFS6AuthorityHGNC:7713Mapping file id4726 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFS7AuthorityHGNC:7714Mapping file id374291 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFS8AuthorityHGNC:7715Mapping file id4728 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFV1AuthorityHGNC:7716Mapping file id4723 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFV2AuthorityHGNC:7717Mapping file id4729 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNDUFV3AuthorityHGNC:7719Mapping file id4731 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNEK1AuthorityHGNC:7744Mapping file id4750 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNEU1AuthorityHGNC:7758Mapping file id4758 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNEU2AuthorityHGNC:7759Mapping file id4759 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNEU3AuthorityHGNC:7760Mapping file id10825 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNEU4AuthorityHGNC:21328Mapping file id129807 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNFS1AuthorityHGNC:15910Mapping file id9054 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNFYAAuthorityHGNC:7804Mapping file id4800 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNFYBAuthorityHGNC:7805Mapping file id4801 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNFYCAuthorityHGNC:7806Mapping file id4802 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.