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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Metabolism

R-HSA-1430728 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 2,196 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 15 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-1430728 (mouse), R-RNO-1430728 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 2,196 genes in this human pathway; showing 1,301 to 1,400, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 14 of 22
GeneNHLRC1AuthorityHGNC:21576Mapping file id378884 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNME1AuthorityHGNC:7849Mapping file id4830 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNME2AuthorityHGNC:7850Mapping file id4831 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNME3AuthorityHGNC:7851Mapping file id4832 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNME4AuthorityHGNC:7852Mapping file id4833 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNME6AuthorityHGNC:20567Mapping file id10201 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNMNAT1AuthorityHGNC:17877Mapping file id64802 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNMNAT2AuthorityHGNC:16789Mapping file id23057 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNMNAT3AuthorityHGNC:20989Mapping file id349565 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNMRAL1AuthorityHGNC:24987Mapping file id57407 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNMRK1AuthorityHGNC:26057Mapping file id54981 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNMRK2AuthorityHGNC:17871Mapping file id27231 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNMT1AuthorityHGNC:7857Mapping file id4836 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNMT2AuthorityHGNC:7858Mapping file id9397 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNNMTAuthorityHGNC:7861Mapping file id4837 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNNTAuthorityHGNC:7863Mapping file id23530 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNOS3AuthorityHGNC:7876Mapping file id4846 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNOSIPAuthorityHGNC:17946Mapping file id51070 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNOSTRINAuthorityHGNC:20203Mapping file id115677 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNPAS2AuthorityHGNC:7895Mapping file id4862 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNQO1AuthorityHGNC:2874Mapping file id1728 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNQO2AuthorityHGNC:7856Mapping file id4835 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNR1D1AuthorityHGNC:7962Mapping file id9572 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNR1H2AuthorityHGNC:7965Mapping file id7376 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNR1H3AuthorityHGNC:7966Mapping file id10062 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNR1H4AuthorityHGNC:7967Mapping file id9971 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNRF1AuthorityHGNC:7996Mapping file id4899 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNSDHLAuthorityHGNC:13398Mapping file id50814 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNT5CAuthorityHGNC:17144Mapping file id30833 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNT5C1AAuthorityHGNC:17819Mapping file id84618 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNT5C1BAuthorityHGNC:17818Mapping file id93034 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNT5C1B-RDH14AuthorityHGNC:38831Mapping file id100526794 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNT5C2AuthorityHGNC:8022Mapping file id22978 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNT5C3AAuthorityHGNC:17820Mapping file id51251 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNT5EAuthorityHGNC:8021Mapping file id4907 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNT5MAuthorityHGNC:15769Mapping file id56953 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUBP1AuthorityHGNC:8041Mapping file id4682 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNUBP2AuthorityHGNC:8042Mapping file id10101 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNUBPLAuthorityHGNC:20278Mapping file id80224 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUDT1AuthorityHGNC:8048Mapping file id4521 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUDT10AuthorityHGNC:17621Mapping file id170685 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUDT11AuthorityHGNC:18011Mapping file id55190 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUDT12AuthorityHGNC:18826Mapping file id83594 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUDT13AuthorityHGNC:18827Mapping file id25961 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUDT15AuthorityHGNC:23063Mapping file id55270 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUDT16AuthorityHGNC:26442Mapping file id131870 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUDT18AuthorityHGNC:26194Mapping file id79873 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUDT19AuthorityHGNC:32036Mapping file id390916 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUDT3AuthorityHGNC:8050Mapping file id11165 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUDT4AuthorityHGNC:8051Mapping file id11163 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUDT5AuthorityHGNC:8052Mapping file id11164 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUDT7AuthorityHGNC:8054Mapping file id283927 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNUDT8AuthorityHGNC:8055Mapping file id254552 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNUDT9AuthorityHGNC:8056Mapping file id53343 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP107AuthorityHGNC:29914Mapping file id57122 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP133AuthorityHGNC:18016Mapping file id55746 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP153AuthorityHGNC:8062Mapping file id9972 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP155AuthorityHGNC:8063Mapping file id9631 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP160AuthorityHGNC:18017Mapping file id23279 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP188AuthorityHGNC:17859Mapping file id23511 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP205AuthorityHGNC:18658Mapping file id23165 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP210AuthorityHGNC:30052Mapping file id23225 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP214AuthorityHGNC:8064Mapping file id8021 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP35AuthorityHGNC:29797Mapping file id129401 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP37AuthorityHGNC:29929Mapping file id79023 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP42AuthorityHGNC:17010Mapping file id11097 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP43AuthorityHGNC:21182Mapping file id348995 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP50AuthorityHGNC:8065Mapping file id10762 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP54AuthorityHGNC:17359Mapping file id53371 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP58AuthorityHGNC:20261Mapping file id9818 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP62AuthorityHGNC:8066Mapping file id23636 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP85AuthorityHGNC:8734Mapping file id79902 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP88AuthorityHGNC:8067Mapping file id4927 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP93AuthorityHGNC:28958Mapping file id9688 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP98AuthorityHGNC:8068Mapping file id4928 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOATAuthorityHGNC:8091Mapping file id4942 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOAZ1AuthorityHGNC:8095Mapping file id4946 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOAZ2AuthorityHGNC:8096Mapping file id4947 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOAZ3AuthorityHGNC:8097Mapping file id51686 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOCA2AuthorityHGNC:8101Mapping file id4948 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOCRLAuthorityHGNC:8108Mapping file id4952 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneODC1AuthorityHGNC:8109Mapping file id4953 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOGDHAuthorityHGNC:8124Mapping file id4967 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOGNAuthorityHGNC:8126Mapping file id4969 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOLAHAuthorityHGNC:25625Mapping file id55301 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneOMDAuthorityHGNC:8134Mapping file id4958 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOPLAHAuthorityHGNC:8149Mapping file id26873 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneORMDL1AuthorityHGNC:16036Mapping file id94101 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneORMDL2AuthorityHGNC:16037Mapping file id29095 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneORMDL3AuthorityHGNC:16038Mapping file id94103 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOSBPAuthorityHGNC:8503Mapping file id5007 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOSBPL10AuthorityHGNC:16395Mapping file id114884 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOSBPL1AAuthorityHGNC:16398Mapping file id114876 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOSBPL2AuthorityHGNC:15761Mapping file id9885 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOSBPL3AuthorityHGNC:16370Mapping file id26031 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOSBPL5AuthorityHGNC:16392Mapping file id114879 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOSBPL6AuthorityHGNC:16388Mapping file id114880 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOSBPL7AuthorityHGNC:16387Mapping file id114881 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOSBPL8AuthorityHGNC:16396Mapping file id114882 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOSBPL9AuthorityHGNC:16386Mapping file id114883 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.