Skip to content

Create an account and get up to 25% off.

Order

Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Post-translational protein modification

R-HSA-597592 in Reactome release 97: under Metabolism of proteins, with 1,507 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 14 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-597592 (mouse), R-RNO-597592 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 1,507 genes in this human pathway; showing 101 to 200, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 2 of 16
GeneARSHAuthorityHGNC:32488Mapping file id347527 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARSIAuthorityHGNC:32521Mapping file id340075 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARSJAuthorityHGNC:26286Mapping file id79642 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARSKAuthorityHGNC:25239Mapping file id153642 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARSLAuthorityHGNC:719Mapping file id415 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneART3AuthorityHGNC:725Mapping file id419 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneART4AuthorityHGNC:726Mapping file id420 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASB1AuthorityHGNC:16011Mapping file id51665 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASB10AuthorityHGNC:17185Mapping file id136371 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASB11AuthorityHGNC:17186Mapping file id140456 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASB12AuthorityHGNC:19763Mapping file id142689 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASB13AuthorityHGNC:19765Mapping file id79754 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASB14AuthorityHGNC:19766Mapping file id142686 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASB15AuthorityHGNC:19767Mapping file id142685 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASB16AuthorityHGNC:19768Mapping file id92591 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASB17AuthorityHGNC:19769Mapping file id127247 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASB18AuthorityHGNC:19770Mapping file id401036 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASB2AuthorityHGNC:16012Mapping file id51676 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASB3AuthorityHGNC:16013Mapping file id51130 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASB4AuthorityHGNC:16009Mapping file id51666 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASB5AuthorityHGNC:17180Mapping file id140458 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASB6AuthorityHGNC:17181Mapping file id140459 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASB7AuthorityHGNC:17182Mapping file id140460 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASB8AuthorityHGNC:17183Mapping file id140461 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASB9AuthorityHGNC:17184Mapping file id140462 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASGR1AuthorityHGNC:742Mapping file id432 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASGR2AuthorityHGNC:743Mapping file id433 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASPHAuthorityHGNC:757Mapping file id444 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneASXL1AuthorityHGNC:18318Mapping file id171023 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASXL2AuthorityHGNC:23805Mapping file id55252 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATXN3AuthorityHGNC:7106Mapping file id4287 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATXN3LAuthorityHGNC:24173Mapping file id92552 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATXN7AuthorityHGNC:10560Mapping file id6314 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAURKAAuthorityHGNC:11393Mapping file id6790 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAURKBAuthorityHGNC:11390Mapping file id9212 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAXIN1AuthorityHGNC:903Mapping file id8312 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAXIN2AuthorityHGNC:904Mapping file id8313 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneB3GALNT2AuthorityHGNC:28596Mapping file id148789 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneB3GLCTAuthorityHGNC:20207Mapping file id145173 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneB3GNT2AuthorityHGNC:15629Mapping file id10678 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneB3GNT3AuthorityHGNC:13528Mapping file id10331 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneB3GNT4AuthorityHGNC:15683Mapping file id79369 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneB3GNT5AuthorityHGNC:15684Mapping file id84002 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneB3GNT6AuthorityHGNC:24141Mapping file id192134 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneB3GNT7AuthorityHGNC:18811Mapping file id93010 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneB3GNT8AuthorityHGNC:24139Mapping file id374907 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneB3GNT9AuthorityHGNC:28714Mapping file id84752 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneB4GALNT2AuthorityHGNC:24136Mapping file id124872 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneB4GALT1AuthorityHGNC:924Mapping file id2683 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneB4GALT2AuthorityHGNC:925Mapping file id8704 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneB4GALT3AuthorityHGNC:926Mapping file id8703 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneB4GALT4AuthorityHGNC:927Mapping file id8702 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneB4GALT5AuthorityHGNC:928Mapping file id9334 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneB4GALT6AuthorityHGNC:929Mapping file id9331 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneB4GAT1AuthorityHGNC:15685Mapping file id11041 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBABAM1AuthorityHGNC:25008Mapping file id29086 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBABAM2AuthorityHGNC:1106Mapping file id9577 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBAP1AuthorityHGNC:950Mapping file id8314 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBARD1AuthorityHGNC:952Mapping file id580 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBCL10AuthorityHGNC:989Mapping file id8915 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBECN1AuthorityHGNC:1034Mapping file id8678 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBET1AuthorityHGNC:14562Mapping file id10282 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBET1LAuthorityHGNC:19348Mapping file id51272 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBGLAPAuthorityHGNC:1043Mapping file id632 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBIRC2AuthorityHGNC:590Mapping file id329 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBIRC3AuthorityHGNC:591Mapping file id330 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBIRC5AuthorityHGNC:593Mapping file id332 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBLMAuthorityHGNC:1058Mapping file id641 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBMI1AuthorityHGNC:1066Mapping file id648 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneBMP15AuthorityHGNC:1068Mapping file id9210 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBMP4AuthorityHGNC:1071Mapping file id652 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBPIFB2AuthorityHGNC:16177Mapping file id80341 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBRCA1AuthorityHGNC:1100Mapping file id672 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBRCC3AuthorityHGNC:24185Mapping file id79184 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBST1AuthorityHGNC:1118Mapping file id683 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBTBD1AuthorityHGNC:1120Mapping file id53339 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBTBD6AuthorityHGNC:19897Mapping file id90135 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBTRCAuthorityHGNC:1144Mapping file id8945 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneC1GALT1AuthorityHGNC:24337Mapping file id56913 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneC1GALT1C1AuthorityHGNC:24338Mapping file id29071 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneC3AuthorityHGNC:1318Mapping file id718 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneC4AAuthorityHGNC:1323Mapping file id720 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneC4A_2AuthorityHGNC:58753Mapping file idENSG00000227746 Ensembl fileEvidenceTAS
GeneC4BAuthorityHGNC:1324Mapping file id721 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCALM1AuthorityHGNC:1442Mapping file id801 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCALM2AuthorityHGNC:1445Mapping file id805 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCALM3AuthorityHGNC:1449Mapping file id808 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCALRAuthorityHGNC:1455Mapping file id811 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCALUAuthorityHGNC:1458Mapping file id813 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCAMKMTAuthorityHGNC:26276Mapping file id79823 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCAND1AuthorityHGNC:30688Mapping file id55832 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCANXAuthorityHGNC:1473Mapping file id821 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCAPZA1AuthorityHGNC:1488Mapping file id829 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCAPZA2AuthorityHGNC:1490Mapping file id830 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCAPZA3AuthorityHGNC:24205Mapping file id93661 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCAPZBAuthorityHGNC:1491Mapping file id832 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCASP8AP2AuthorityHGNC:1510Mapping file id9994 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCBX2AuthorityHGNC:1552Mapping file id84733 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCBX4AuthorityHGNC:1554Mapping file id8535 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCBX5AuthorityHGNC:1555Mapping file id23468 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy