Pathway Human Homo sapiens
Post-translational protein modification
R-HSA-597592 in Reactome release 97: under Metabolism of proteins, with 1,507 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 14 child pathways in the hierarchy.
The same number in the other species
Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-597592 (mouse), R-RNO-597592 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.
01The record
Reactome's own record of this pathway
What this tells you
The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.
Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions.
[R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.
On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available.
[R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required.
[R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.
A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].
- [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
- [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
- [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
- [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
- [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
02The genes
Genes Reactome places in this human pathway
The mapping files place 1,507 genes in this human pathway; showing 201 to 300, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.
| Gene | Authority id | Mapping file id | Evidence codes |
|---|---|---|---|
| GeneCBX8 | AuthorityHGNC:15962 | Mapping file id57332 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneCCDC22 | AuthorityHGNC:28909 | Mapping file id28952 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCCDC8 | AuthorityHGNC:25367 | Mapping file id83987 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCCN1 | AuthorityHGNC:2654 | Mapping file id3491 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCCNA1 | AuthorityHGNC:1577 | Mapping file id8900 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCCNA2 | AuthorityHGNC:1578 | Mapping file id890 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCCNF | AuthorityHGNC:1591 | Mapping file id899 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCCP110 | AuthorityHGNC:24342 | Mapping file id9738 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCD109 | AuthorityHGNC:21685 | Mapping file id135228 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCD52 | AuthorityHGNC:1804 | Mapping file id1043 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCD55 | AuthorityHGNC:2665 | Mapping file id1604 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCD59 | AuthorityHGNC:1689 | Mapping file id966 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCDC20 | AuthorityHGNC:1723 | Mapping file id991 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCDC25A | AuthorityHGNC:1725 | Mapping file id993 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCDC34 | AuthorityHGNC:1734 | Mapping file id997 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCDC73 | AuthorityHGNC:16783 | Mapping file id79577 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCDCA8 | AuthorityHGNC:14629 | Mapping file id55143 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCDH2 | AuthorityHGNC:1759 | Mapping file id1000 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCDK1 | AuthorityHGNC:1722 | Mapping file id983 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCDKN1A | AuthorityHGNC:1784 | Mapping file id1026 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCDKN2A | AuthorityHGNC:1787 | Mapping file id1029 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCEACAM5 | AuthorityHGNC:1817 | Mapping file id1048 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCEACAM7 | AuthorityHGNC:1819 | Mapping file id1087 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCETN2 | AuthorityHGNC:1867 | Mapping file id1069 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCFP | AuthorityHGNC:8864 | Mapping file id5199 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCFTR | AuthorityHGNC:1884 | Mapping file id1080 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCGA | AuthorityHGNC:1885 | Mapping file id1081 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCHD3 | AuthorityHGNC:1918 | Mapping file id1107 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCHGB | AuthorityHGNC:1930 | Mapping file id1114 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCHM | AuthorityHGNC:1940 | Mapping file id1121 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCHML | AuthorityHGNC:1941 | Mapping file id1122 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCHRDL1 | AuthorityHGNC:29861 | Mapping file id91851 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCHST10 | AuthorityHGNC:19650 | Mapping file id9486 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCHST4 | AuthorityHGNC:1972 | Mapping file id10164 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCHST8 | AuthorityHGNC:15993 | Mapping file id64377 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCISH | AuthorityHGNC:1984 | Mapping file id1154 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCKAP4 | AuthorityHGNC:16991 | Mapping file id10970 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCLSPN | AuthorityHGNC:19715 | Mapping file id63967 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCMAS | AuthorityHGNC:18290 | Mapping file id55907 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCNIH1 | AuthorityHGNC:19431 | Mapping file id10175 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCNIH2 | AuthorityHGNC:28744 | Mapping file id254263 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCNIH3 | AuthorityHGNC:26802 | Mapping file id149111 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCNTN3 | AuthorityHGNC:2173 | Mapping file id5067 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCNTN4 | AuthorityHGNC:2174 | Mapping file id152330 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCNTN5 | AuthorityHGNC:2175 | Mapping file id53942 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOG1 | AuthorityHGNC:6545 | Mapping file id9382 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOG2 | AuthorityHGNC:6546 | Mapping file id22796 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOG3 | AuthorityHGNC:18619 | Mapping file id83548 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOG4 | AuthorityHGNC:18620 | Mapping file id25839 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOG5 | AuthorityHGNC:14857 | Mapping file id10466 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOG6 | AuthorityHGNC:18621 | Mapping file id57511 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOG7 | AuthorityHGNC:18622 | Mapping file id91949 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOG8 | AuthorityHGNC:18623 | Mapping file id84342 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOL7A1 | AuthorityHGNC:2214 | Mapping file id1294 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOMMD1 | AuthorityHGNC:23024 | Mapping file id150684 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOMMD10 | AuthorityHGNC:30201 | Mapping file id51397 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOMMD2 | AuthorityHGNC:24993 | Mapping file id51122 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOMMD3 | AuthorityHGNC:23332 | Mapping file id23412 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOMMD3-BMI1 | AuthorityHGNC:48326 | Mapping file id100532731 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneCOMMD4 | AuthorityHGNC:26027 | Mapping file id54939 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOMMD5 | AuthorityHGNC:17902 | Mapping file id28991 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOMMD6 | AuthorityHGNC:24015 | Mapping file id170622 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOMMD7 | AuthorityHGNC:16223 | Mapping file id149951 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOMMD8 | AuthorityHGNC:26036 | Mapping file id54951 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOMMD9 | AuthorityHGNC:25014 | Mapping file id29099 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOP1 | AuthorityHGNC:17440 | Mapping file id64326 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOPA | AuthorityHGNC:2230 | Mapping file id1314 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOPB1 | AuthorityHGNC:2231 | Mapping file id1315 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOPB2 | AuthorityHGNC:2232 | Mapping file id9276 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOPE | AuthorityHGNC:2234 | Mapping file id11316 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOPG1 | AuthorityHGNC:2236 | Mapping file id22820 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOPG2 | AuthorityHGNC:2237 | Mapping file id26958 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOPS2 | AuthorityHGNC:30747 | Mapping file id9318 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOPS3 | AuthorityHGNC:2239 | Mapping file id8533 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOPS4 | AuthorityHGNC:16702 | Mapping file id51138 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOPS5 | AuthorityHGNC:2240 | Mapping file id10987 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOPS6 | AuthorityHGNC:21749 | Mapping file id10980 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOPS7A | AuthorityHGNC:16758 | Mapping file id50813 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOPS7B | AuthorityHGNC:16760 | Mapping file id64708 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOPS8 | AuthorityHGNC:24335 | Mapping file id10920 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOPZ1 | AuthorityHGNC:2243 | Mapping file id22818 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCOPZ2 | AuthorityHGNC:19356 | Mapping file id51226 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCP | AuthorityHGNC:2295 | Mapping file id1356 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCPM | AuthorityHGNC:2311 | Mapping file id1368 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCREBBP | AuthorityHGNC:2348 | Mapping file id1387 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCRPPA | AuthorityHGNC:37276 | Mapping file id729920 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCSF1 | AuthorityHGNC:2432 | Mapping file id1435 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCSNK1D | AuthorityHGNC:2452 | Mapping file id1453 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCST3 | AuthorityHGNC:2475 | Mapping file id1471 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCTBP1 | AuthorityHGNC:2494 | Mapping file id1487 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCTR9 | AuthorityHGNC:16850 | Mapping file id9646 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCTSA | AuthorityHGNC:9251 | Mapping file id5476 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCTSC | AuthorityHGNC:2528 | Mapping file id1075 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCTSZ | AuthorityHGNC:2547 | Mapping file id1522 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCUL1 | AuthorityHGNC:2551 | Mapping file id8454 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCUL2 | AuthorityHGNC:2552 | Mapping file id8453 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCUL3 | AuthorityHGNC:2553 | Mapping file id8452 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCUL4A | AuthorityHGNC:2554 | Mapping file id8451 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCUL4B | AuthorityHGNC:2555 | Mapping file id8450 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCUL5 | AuthorityHGNC:2556 | Mapping file id8065 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.
- Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.
03The hierarchy
Parents and children in this release's hierarchy
Children
- Asparagine N-linked glycosylationR-HSA-446203312 genes
- Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulinR-HSA-895533246 genes
- DeubiquitinationR-HSA-5688426285 genes
- Gamma carboxylation, hypusinylation, hydroxylation, and arylsulfatase activationR-HSA-16384161 genes
- NeddylationR-HSA-8951664234 genes
- O-linked glycosylationR-HSA-5173105127 genes
- Post-translational modification: synthesis of GPI-anchored proteinsR-HSA-16312593 genes
- Post-translational protein phosphorylationR-HSA-8957275109 genes
- Proteasome assemblyR-HSA-990790052 genes
- Protein lipoylationR-HSA-985749210 genes
- Protein methylationR-HSA-887672519 genes
- Protein ubiquitinationR-HSA-885213579 genes
- RAB geranylgeranylationR-HSA-887371965 genes
- SUMOylationR-HSA-2990846190 genes
Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.
- Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.