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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Post-translational protein modification

R-HSA-597592 in Reactome release 97: under Metabolism of proteins, with 1,507 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 14 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-597592 (mouse), R-RNO-597592 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 1,507 genes in this human pathway; showing 201 to 300, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 3 of 16
GeneCBX8AuthorityHGNC:15962Mapping file id57332 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCCDC22AuthorityHGNC:28909Mapping file id28952 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCCDC8AuthorityHGNC:25367Mapping file id83987 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCCN1AuthorityHGNC:2654Mapping file id3491 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCCNA1AuthorityHGNC:1577Mapping file id8900 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCCNA2AuthorityHGNC:1578Mapping file id890 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCCNFAuthorityHGNC:1591Mapping file id899 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCCP110AuthorityHGNC:24342Mapping file id9738 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCD109AuthorityHGNC:21685Mapping file id135228 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCD52AuthorityHGNC:1804Mapping file id1043 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCD55AuthorityHGNC:2665Mapping file id1604 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCD59AuthorityHGNC:1689Mapping file id966 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDC20AuthorityHGNC:1723Mapping file id991 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDC25AAuthorityHGNC:1725Mapping file id993 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDC34AuthorityHGNC:1734Mapping file id997 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDC73AuthorityHGNC:16783Mapping file id79577 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDCA8AuthorityHGNC:14629Mapping file id55143 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDH2AuthorityHGNC:1759Mapping file id1000 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDK1AuthorityHGNC:1722Mapping file id983 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDKN1AAuthorityHGNC:1784Mapping file id1026 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDKN2AAuthorityHGNC:1787Mapping file id1029 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCEACAM5AuthorityHGNC:1817Mapping file id1048 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCEACAM7AuthorityHGNC:1819Mapping file id1087 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCETN2AuthorityHGNC:1867Mapping file id1069 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCFPAuthorityHGNC:8864Mapping file id5199 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCFTRAuthorityHGNC:1884Mapping file id1080 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCGAAuthorityHGNC:1885Mapping file id1081 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHD3AuthorityHGNC:1918Mapping file id1107 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHGBAuthorityHGNC:1930Mapping file id1114 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHMAuthorityHGNC:1940Mapping file id1121 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHMLAuthorityHGNC:1941Mapping file id1122 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHRDL1AuthorityHGNC:29861Mapping file id91851 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHST10AuthorityHGNC:19650Mapping file id9486 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHST4AuthorityHGNC:1972Mapping file id10164 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHST8AuthorityHGNC:15993Mapping file id64377 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCISHAuthorityHGNC:1984Mapping file id1154 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCKAP4AuthorityHGNC:16991Mapping file id10970 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCLSPNAuthorityHGNC:19715Mapping file id63967 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCMASAuthorityHGNC:18290Mapping file id55907 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCNIH1AuthorityHGNC:19431Mapping file id10175 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCNIH2AuthorityHGNC:28744Mapping file id254263 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCNIH3AuthorityHGNC:26802Mapping file id149111 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCNTN3AuthorityHGNC:2173Mapping file id5067 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCNTN4AuthorityHGNC:2174Mapping file id152330 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCNTN5AuthorityHGNC:2175Mapping file id53942 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOG1AuthorityHGNC:6545Mapping file id9382 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOG2AuthorityHGNC:6546Mapping file id22796 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOG3AuthorityHGNC:18619Mapping file id83548 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOG4AuthorityHGNC:18620Mapping file id25839 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOG5AuthorityHGNC:14857Mapping file id10466 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOG6AuthorityHGNC:18621Mapping file id57511 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOG7AuthorityHGNC:18622Mapping file id91949 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOG8AuthorityHGNC:18623Mapping file id84342 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOL7A1AuthorityHGNC:2214Mapping file id1294 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOMMD1AuthorityHGNC:23024Mapping file id150684 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOMMD10AuthorityHGNC:30201Mapping file id51397 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOMMD2AuthorityHGNC:24993Mapping file id51122 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOMMD3AuthorityHGNC:23332Mapping file id23412 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOMMD3-BMI1AuthorityHGNC:48326Mapping file id100532731 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCOMMD4AuthorityHGNC:26027Mapping file id54939 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOMMD5AuthorityHGNC:17902Mapping file id28991 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOMMD6AuthorityHGNC:24015Mapping file id170622 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOMMD7AuthorityHGNC:16223Mapping file id149951 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOMMD8AuthorityHGNC:26036Mapping file id54951 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOMMD9AuthorityHGNC:25014Mapping file id29099 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOP1AuthorityHGNC:17440Mapping file id64326 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOPAAuthorityHGNC:2230Mapping file id1314 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOPB1AuthorityHGNC:2231Mapping file id1315 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOPB2AuthorityHGNC:2232Mapping file id9276 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOPEAuthorityHGNC:2234Mapping file id11316 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOPG1AuthorityHGNC:2236Mapping file id22820 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOPG2AuthorityHGNC:2237Mapping file id26958 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOPS2AuthorityHGNC:30747Mapping file id9318 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOPS3AuthorityHGNC:2239Mapping file id8533 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOPS4AuthorityHGNC:16702Mapping file id51138 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOPS5AuthorityHGNC:2240Mapping file id10987 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOPS6AuthorityHGNC:21749Mapping file id10980 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOPS7AAuthorityHGNC:16758Mapping file id50813 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOPS7BAuthorityHGNC:16760Mapping file id64708 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOPS8AuthorityHGNC:24335Mapping file id10920 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOPZ1AuthorityHGNC:2243Mapping file id22818 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOPZ2AuthorityHGNC:19356Mapping file id51226 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCPAuthorityHGNC:2295Mapping file id1356 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCPMAuthorityHGNC:2311Mapping file id1368 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCREBBPAuthorityHGNC:2348Mapping file id1387 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCRPPAAuthorityHGNC:37276Mapping file id729920 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSF1AuthorityHGNC:2432Mapping file id1435 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSNK1DAuthorityHGNC:2452Mapping file id1453 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCST3AuthorityHGNC:2475Mapping file id1471 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCTBP1AuthorityHGNC:2494Mapping file id1487 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCTR9AuthorityHGNC:16850Mapping file id9646 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCTSAAuthorityHGNC:9251Mapping file id5476 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCTSCAuthorityHGNC:2528Mapping file id1075 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCTSZAuthorityHGNC:2547Mapping file id1522 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCUL1AuthorityHGNC:2551Mapping file id8454 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCUL2AuthorityHGNC:2552Mapping file id8453 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCUL3AuthorityHGNC:2553Mapping file id8452 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCUL4AAuthorityHGNC:2554Mapping file id8451 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCUL4BAuthorityHGNC:2555Mapping file id8450 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCUL5AuthorityHGNC:2556Mapping file id8065 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy