Pathway Human Homo sapiens
Metabolism
R-HSA-1430728 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 2,196 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 15 child pathways in the hierarchy.
The same number in the other species
Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-1430728 (mouse), R-RNO-1430728 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.
01The record
Reactome's own record of this pathway
What this tells you
The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.
Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions.
[R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.
On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available.
[R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required.
[R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.
A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].
- [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
- [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
- [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
- [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
- [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
02The genes
Genes Reactome places in this human pathway
The mapping files place 2,196 genes in this human pathway; showing 601 to 700, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.
| Gene | Authority id | Mapping file id | Evidence codes |
|---|---|---|---|
| GeneDLD | AuthorityHGNC:2898 | Mapping file id1738 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDLST | AuthorityHGNC:2911 | Mapping file id1743 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDMAC1 | AuthorityHGNC:30536 | Mapping file id90871 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDMAC2 | AuthorityHGNC:25496 | Mapping file id55101 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDMAC2L | AuthorityHGNC:18799 | Mapping file id27109 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDMGDH | AuthorityHGNC:24475 | Mapping file id29958 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDNM2 | AuthorityHGNC:2974 | Mapping file id1785 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDNPH1 | AuthorityHGNC:21218 | Mapping file id10591 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDPEP1 | AuthorityHGNC:3002 | Mapping file id1800 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDPEP2 | AuthorityHGNC:23028 | Mapping file id64174 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDPYD | AuthorityHGNC:3012 | Mapping file id1806 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDPYS | AuthorityHGNC:3013 | Mapping file id1807 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDSE | AuthorityHGNC:21144 | Mapping file id29940 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDSEL | AuthorityHGNC:18144 | Mapping file id92126 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDTYMK | AuthorityHGNC:3061 | Mapping file id1841 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDUOX1 | AuthorityHGNC:3062 | Mapping file id53905 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDUOX2 | AuthorityHGNC:13273 | Mapping file id50506 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDUOXA1 | AuthorityHGNC:26507 | Mapping file id90527 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDUOXA2 | AuthorityHGNC:32698 | Mapping file id405753 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDUT | AuthorityHGNC:3078 | Mapping file id1854 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEBP | AuthorityHGNC:3133 | Mapping file id10682 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneECHS1 | AuthorityHGNC:3151 | Mapping file id1892 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneECI1 | AuthorityHGNC:2703 | Mapping file id1632 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneECI2 | AuthorityHGNC:14601 | Mapping file id10455 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneECSIT | AuthorityHGNC:29548 | Mapping file id51295 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEEF1E1 | AuthorityHGNC:3212 | Mapping file id9521 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneEEFSEC | AuthorityHGNC:24614 | Mapping file id60678 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneEHHADH | AuthorityHGNC:3247 | Mapping file id1962 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneELOVL1 | AuthorityHGNC:14418 | Mapping file id64834 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneELOVL2 | AuthorityHGNC:14416 | Mapping file id54898 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneELOVL3 | AuthorityHGNC:18047 | Mapping file id83401 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneELOVL4 | AuthorityHGNC:14415 | Mapping file id6785 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneELOVL5 | AuthorityHGNC:21308 | Mapping file id60481 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneELOVL6 | AuthorityHGNC:15829 | Mapping file id79071 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneELOVL7 | AuthorityHGNC:26292 | Mapping file id79993 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneENO1 | AuthorityHGNC:3350 | Mapping file id2023 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneENO2 | AuthorityHGNC:3353 | Mapping file id2026 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneENO3 | AuthorityHGNC:3354 | Mapping file id2027 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneENO4 | AuthorityHGNC:31670 | Mapping file id387712 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneENOPH1 | AuthorityHGNC:24599 | Mapping file id58478 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneENPP1 | AuthorityHGNC:3356 | Mapping file id5167 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneENPP2 | AuthorityHGNC:3357 | Mapping file id5168 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneENPP3 | AuthorityHGNC:3358 | Mapping file id5169 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneENPP6 | AuthorityHGNC:23409 | Mapping file id133121 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneENPP7 | AuthorityHGNC:23764 | Mapping file id339221 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneENTPD1 | AuthorityHGNC:3363 | Mapping file id953 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneENTPD2 | AuthorityHGNC:3364 | Mapping file id954 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneENTPD3 | AuthorityHGNC:3365 | Mapping file id956 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneENTPD4 | AuthorityHGNC:14573 | Mapping file id9583 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneENTPD5 | AuthorityHGNC:3367 | Mapping file id957 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneENTPD6 | AuthorityHGNC:3368 | Mapping file id955 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneENTPD7 | AuthorityHGNC:19745 | Mapping file id57089 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneENTPD8 | AuthorityHGNC:24860 | Mapping file id377841 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEP300 | AuthorityHGNC:3373 | Mapping file id2033 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneEPHX1 | AuthorityHGNC:3401 | Mapping file id2052 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEPHX2 | AuthorityHGNC:3402 | Mapping file id2053 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEPM2A | AuthorityHGNC:3413 | Mapping file id7957 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEPRS1 | AuthorityHGNC:3418 | Mapping file id2058 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneERCC2 | AuthorityHGNC:3434 | Mapping file id2068 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneESD | AuthorityHGNC:3465 | Mapping file id2098 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneESRRA | AuthorityHGNC:3471 | Mapping file id2101 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneETFA | AuthorityHGNC:3481 | Mapping file id2108 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneETFB | AuthorityHGNC:3482 | Mapping file id2109 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneETFDH | AuthorityHGNC:3483 | Mapping file id2110 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneETHE1 | AuthorityHGNC:23287 | Mapping file id23474 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneETNK1 | AuthorityHGNC:24649 | Mapping file id55500 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneETNK2 | AuthorityHGNC:25575 | Mapping file id55224 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneETNPPL | AuthorityHGNC:14404 | Mapping file id64850 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEXT1 | AuthorityHGNC:3512 | Mapping file id2131 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEXT2 | AuthorityHGNC:3513 | Mapping file id2132 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEXTL2 | AuthorityHGNC:3516 | Mapping file id2135 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEXTL3 | AuthorityHGNC:3518 | Mapping file id2137 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFA2H | AuthorityHGNC:21197 | Mapping file id79152 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFAAH | AuthorityHGNC:3553 | Mapping file id2166 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFAAH2 | AuthorityHGNC:26440 | Mapping file id158584 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFABP1 | AuthorityHGNC:3555 | Mapping file id2168 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFABP12 | AuthorityHGNC:34524 | Mapping file id646486 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFABP2 | AuthorityHGNC:3556 | Mapping file id2169 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFABP3 | AuthorityHGNC:3557 | Mapping file id2170 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFABP4 | AuthorityHGNC:3559 | Mapping file id2167 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneFABP5 | AuthorityHGNC:3560 | Mapping file id2171 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFABP6 | AuthorityHGNC:3561 | Mapping file id2172 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFABP7 | AuthorityHGNC:3562 | Mapping file id2173 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFABP9 | AuthorityHGNC:3563 | Mapping file id646480 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFADS1 | AuthorityHGNC:3574 | Mapping file id3992 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFADS2 | AuthorityHGNC:3575 | Mapping file id9415 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneFAH | AuthorityHGNC:3579 | Mapping file id2184 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFAHD1 | AuthorityHGNC:14169 | Mapping file id81889 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFAM120B | AuthorityHGNC:21109 | Mapping file id84498 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFAM20B | AuthorityHGNC:23017 | Mapping file id9917 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFAR1 | AuthorityHGNC:26222 | Mapping file id84188 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFAR2 | AuthorityHGNC:25531 | Mapping file id55711 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFASN | AuthorityHGNC:3594 | Mapping file id2194 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneFAU | AuthorityHGNC:3597 | Mapping file id2197 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneFBP1 | AuthorityHGNC:3606 | Mapping file id2203 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFBP2 | AuthorityHGNC:3607 | Mapping file id8789 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFDFT1 | AuthorityHGNC:3629 | Mapping file id2222 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFDPS | AuthorityHGNC:3631 | Mapping file id2224 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFDX1 | AuthorityHGNC:3638 | Mapping file id2230 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFDX2 | AuthorityHGNC:30546 | Mapping file id112812 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.
- Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.
03The hierarchy
Parents and children in this release's hierarchy
Parents
None: this is a top-level pathway of the release.
Children
- Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transportR-HSA-1428517261 genes
- Biological oxidationsR-HSA-211859217 genes
- Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assemblyR-HSA-256483013 genes
- Inositol phosphate metabolismR-HSA-148324980 genes
- Integration of energy metabolismR-HSA-163685108 genes
- Metabolism of amino acids and derivativesR-HSA-71291364 genes
- Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivativesR-HSA-71387300 genes
- Metabolism of lipidsR-HSA-556833758 genes
- Metabolism of nitric oxide: NOS3 activation and regulationR-HSA-20213119 genes
- Metabolism of nucleotidesR-HSA-1586999 genes
- Metabolism of porphyrinsR-HSA-18944527 genes
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactorsR-HSA-196854198 genes
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesisR-HSA-136240913 genes
- Pyrophosphate hydrolysisR-HSA-717373 genes
- Reversible hydration of carbon dioxideR-HSA-147502912 genes
Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.
- Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.