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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Post-translational protein modification

R-HSA-597592 in Reactome release 97: under Metabolism of proteins, with 1,507 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 14 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-597592 (mouse), R-RNO-597592 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 1,507 genes in this human pathway; showing 801 to 900, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 9 of 16
GeneNR3C1AuthorityHGNC:7978Mapping file id2908 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNR3C2AuthorityHGNC:7979Mapping file id4306 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNR4A2AuthorityHGNC:7981Mapping file id4929 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNR5A1AuthorityHGNC:7983Mapping file id2516 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNR5A2AuthorityHGNC:7984Mapping file id2494 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNRIP1AuthorityHGNC:8001Mapping file id8204 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNRN1AuthorityHGNC:17972Mapping file id51299 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNRN1LAuthorityHGNC:29811Mapping file id123904 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNSFAuthorityHGNC:8016Mapping file id4905 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNSMCE1AuthorityHGNC:29897Mapping file id197370 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNSMCE2AuthorityHGNC:26513Mapping file id286053 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNSMCE3AuthorityHGNC:7677Mapping file id56160 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNSMCE4AAuthorityHGNC:25935Mapping file id54780 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNTMAuthorityHGNC:17941Mapping file id50863 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNTNG1AuthorityHGNC:23319Mapping file id22854 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNTNG2AuthorityHGNC:14288Mapping file id84628 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUB1AuthorityHGNC:17623Mapping file id51667 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUCB1AuthorityHGNC:8043Mapping file id4924 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUDT14AuthorityHGNC:20141Mapping file id256281 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUP107AuthorityHGNC:29914Mapping file id57122 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNUP133AuthorityHGNC:18016Mapping file id55746 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNUP153AuthorityHGNC:8062Mapping file id9972 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNUP155AuthorityHGNC:8063Mapping file id9631 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNUP160AuthorityHGNC:18017Mapping file id23279 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNUP188AuthorityHGNC:17859Mapping file id23511 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNUP205AuthorityHGNC:18658Mapping file id23165 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNUP210AuthorityHGNC:30052Mapping file id23225 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNUP214AuthorityHGNC:8064Mapping file id8021 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNUP35AuthorityHGNC:29797Mapping file id129401 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNUP37AuthorityHGNC:29929Mapping file id79023 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNUP42AuthorityHGNC:17010Mapping file id11097 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNUP43AuthorityHGNC:21182Mapping file id348995 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNUP50AuthorityHGNC:8065Mapping file id10762 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNUP54AuthorityHGNC:17359Mapping file id53371 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNUP58AuthorityHGNC:20261Mapping file id9818 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNUP62AuthorityHGNC:8066Mapping file id23636 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNUP85AuthorityHGNC:8734Mapping file id79902 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNUP88AuthorityHGNC:8067Mapping file id4927 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNUP93AuthorityHGNC:28958Mapping file id9688 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNUP98AuthorityHGNC:8068Mapping file id4928 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNUS1AuthorityHGNC:21042Mapping file id116150 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOBSL1AuthorityHGNC:29092Mapping file id23363 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOGFOD1AuthorityHGNC:25585Mapping file id55239 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOGTAuthorityHGNC:8127Mapping file id8473 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOPCMLAuthorityHGNC:8143Mapping file id4978 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOS9AuthorityHGNC:16994Mapping file id10956 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOST4AuthorityHGNC:32483Mapping file id100128731 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOSTCAuthorityHGNC:24448Mapping file id58505 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOTOAAuthorityHGNC:16378Mapping file id146183 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOTUB1AuthorityHGNC:23077Mapping file id55611 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOTUB2AuthorityHGNC:20351Mapping file id78990 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOTUD3AuthorityHGNC:29038Mapping file id23252 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOTUD5AuthorityHGNC:25402Mapping file id55593 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOTUD7AAuthorityHGNC:20718Mapping file id161725 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOTUD7BAuthorityHGNC:16683Mapping file id56957 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOTULINAuthorityHGNC:25118Mapping file id90268 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneP4HBAuthorityHGNC:8548Mapping file id5034 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePAAF1AuthorityHGNC:25687Mapping file id80227 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePAF1AuthorityHGNC:25459Mapping file id54623 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePALB2AuthorityHGNC:26144Mapping file id79728 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePARK7AuthorityHGNC:16369Mapping file id11315 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePARP1AuthorityHGNC:270Mapping file id142 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePCGF2AuthorityHGNC:12929Mapping file id7703 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePCNAAuthorityHGNC:8729Mapping file id5111 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePCSK9AuthorityHGNC:20001Mapping file id255738 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePDIA3AuthorityHGNC:4606Mapping file id2923 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePDIA6AuthorityHGNC:30168Mapping file id10130 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePENKAuthorityHGNC:8831Mapping file id5179 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePEX10AuthorityHGNC:8851Mapping file id5192 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePEX12AuthorityHGNC:8854Mapping file id5193 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePEX13AuthorityHGNC:8855Mapping file id5194 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePEX14AuthorityHGNC:8856Mapping file id5195 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePEX2AuthorityHGNC:9717Mapping file id5828 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePEX5AuthorityHGNC:9719Mapping file id5830 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePGAP1AuthorityHGNC:25712Mapping file id80055 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePGM3AuthorityHGNC:8907Mapping file id5238 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePGRAuthorityHGNC:8910Mapping file id5241 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePHC1AuthorityHGNC:3182Mapping file id1911 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePHC2AuthorityHGNC:3183Mapping file id1912 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePHC3AuthorityHGNC:15682Mapping file id80012 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePIAS1AuthorityHGNC:2752Mapping file id8554 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePIAS2AuthorityHGNC:17311Mapping file id9063 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePIAS3AuthorityHGNC:16861Mapping file id10401 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIAS4AuthorityHGNC:17002Mapping file id51588 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePIGAAuthorityHGNC:8957Mapping file id5277 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIGBAuthorityHGNC:8959Mapping file id9488 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIGCAuthorityHGNC:8960Mapping file id5279 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIGFAuthorityHGNC:8962Mapping file id5281 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePIGGAuthorityHGNC:25985Mapping file id54872 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIGHAuthorityHGNC:8964Mapping file id5283 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIGKAuthorityHGNC:8965Mapping file id10026 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIGLAuthorityHGNC:8966Mapping file id9487 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIGMAuthorityHGNC:18858Mapping file id93183 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIGNAuthorityHGNC:8967Mapping file id23556 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIGOAuthorityHGNC:23215Mapping file id84720 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePIGPAuthorityHGNC:3046Mapping file id51227 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIGQAuthorityHGNC:14135Mapping file id9091 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIGSAuthorityHGNC:14937Mapping file id94005 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIGTAuthorityHGNC:14938Mapping file id51604 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIGUAuthorityHGNC:15791Mapping file id128869 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy