Pathway Human Homo sapiens
Post-translational protein modification
R-HSA-597592 in Reactome release 97: under Metabolism of proteins, with 1,507 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 14 child pathways in the hierarchy.
The same number in the other species
Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-597592 (mouse), R-RNO-597592 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.
01The record
Reactome's own record of this pathway
What this tells you
The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.
Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions.
[R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.
On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available.
[R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required.
[R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.
A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].
- [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
- [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
- [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
- [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
- [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
02The genes
Genes Reactome places in this human pathway
The mapping files place 1,507 genes in this human pathway; showing 701 to 800, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.
| Gene | Authority id | Mapping file id | Evidence codes |
|---|---|---|---|
| GeneMATN3 | AuthorityHGNC:6909 | Mapping file id4148 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMAVS | AuthorityHGNC:29233 | Mapping file id57506 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMBD1 | AuthorityHGNC:6916 | Mapping file id4152 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMBD5 | AuthorityHGNC:20444 | Mapping file id55777 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMBD6 | AuthorityHGNC:20445 | Mapping file id114785 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMBTPS1 | AuthorityHGNC:15456 | Mapping file id8720 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMCFD2 | AuthorityHGNC:18451 | Mapping file id90411 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMCRS1 | AuthorityHGNC:6960 | Mapping file id10445 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMDC1 | AuthorityHGNC:21163 | Mapping file id9656 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMDGA1 | AuthorityHGNC:19267 | Mapping file id266727 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMDGA2 | AuthorityHGNC:19835 | Mapping file id161357 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMDM2 | AuthorityHGNC:6973 | Mapping file id4193 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMDM4 | AuthorityHGNC:6974 | Mapping file id4194 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMELTF | AuthorityHGNC:7037 | Mapping file id4241 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMEN1 | AuthorityHGNC:7010 | Mapping file id4221 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMEPE | AuthorityHGNC:13361 | Mapping file id56955 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMETTL21A | AuthorityHGNC:30476 | Mapping file id151194 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMETTL22 | AuthorityHGNC:28368 | Mapping file id79091 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMFGE8 | AuthorityHGNC:7036 | Mapping file id4240 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMGAT1 | AuthorityHGNC:7044 | Mapping file id4245 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMGAT2 | AuthorityHGNC:7045 | Mapping file id4247 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMGAT3 | AuthorityHGNC:7046 | Mapping file id4248 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMGAT4A | AuthorityHGNC:7047 | Mapping file id11320 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMGAT4B | AuthorityHGNC:7048 | Mapping file id11282 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMGAT4C | AuthorityHGNC:30871 | Mapping file id25834 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMGAT5 | AuthorityHGNC:7049 | Mapping file id4249 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMGAT5B | AuthorityHGNC:24140 | Mapping file id146664 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMIA2 | AuthorityHGNC:18432 | Mapping file id4253 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMIA3 | AuthorityHGNC:24008 | Mapping file id375056 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMITF | AuthorityHGNC:7105 | Mapping file id4286 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMLEC | AuthorityHGNC:28973 | Mapping file id9761 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMMRN1 | AuthorityHGNC:7178 | Mapping file id22915 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMMRN2 | AuthorityHGNC:19888 | Mapping file id79812 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMOGS | AuthorityHGNC:24862 | Mapping file id7841 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMPDU1 | AuthorityHGNC:7207 | Mapping file id9526 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMPI | AuthorityHGNC:7216 | Mapping file id4351 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMRTFA | AuthorityHGNC:14334 | Mapping file id57591 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMSLN | AuthorityHGNC:7371 | Mapping file id10232 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMTA1 | AuthorityHGNC:7410 | Mapping file id9112 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMUC1 | AuthorityHGNC:7508 | Mapping file id4582 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMUC12 | AuthorityHGNC:7510 | Mapping file id10071 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMUC13 | AuthorityHGNC:7511 | Mapping file id56667 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMUC15 | AuthorityHGNC:14956 | Mapping file id143662 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMUC16 | AuthorityHGNC:15582 | Mapping file id94025 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMUC17 | AuthorityHGNC:16800 | Mapping file id140453 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMUC19 | AuthorityHGNC:14362 | Mapping file id283463 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMUC2 | AuthorityHGNC:7512 | Mapping file id4583 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMUC20 | AuthorityHGNC:23282 | Mapping file id200958 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMUC21 | AuthorityHGNC:21661 | Mapping file id394263 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMUC3A | AuthorityHGNC:7513 | Mapping file id4584 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMUC4 | AuthorityHGNC:7514 | Mapping file id4585 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMUC5AC | AuthorityHGNC:7515 | Mapping file id4586 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMUC5B | AuthorityHGNC:7516 | Mapping file id727897 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMUC6 | AuthorityHGNC:7517 | Mapping file id4588 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMUC7 | AuthorityHGNC:7518 | Mapping file id4589 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMUCL1 | AuthorityHGNC:30588 | Mapping file id118430 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMUL1 | AuthorityHGNC:25762 | Mapping file id79594 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMVD | AuthorityHGNC:7529 | Mapping file id4597 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMXRA8 | AuthorityHGNC:7542 | Mapping file id54587 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMYC | AuthorityHGNC:7553 | Mapping file id4609 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMYSM1 | AuthorityHGNC:29401 | Mapping file id114803 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNAE1 | AuthorityHGNC:621 | Mapping file id8883 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNAGK | AuthorityHGNC:17174 | Mapping file id55577 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNANP | AuthorityHGNC:16140 | Mapping file id140838 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNANS | AuthorityHGNC:19237 | Mapping file id54187 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNAPA | AuthorityHGNC:7641 | Mapping file id8775 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNAPB | AuthorityHGNC:15751 | Mapping file id63908 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNAPG | AuthorityHGNC:7642 | Mapping file id8774 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNCOA1 | AuthorityHGNC:7668 | Mapping file id8648 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNCOA2 | AuthorityHGNC:7669 | Mapping file id10499 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneNCOR2 | AuthorityHGNC:7673 | Mapping file id9612 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneNDC1 | AuthorityHGNC:25525 | Mapping file id55706 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneNDUFAB1 | AuthorityHGNC:7694 | Mapping file id4706 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNEDD8 | AuthorityHGNC:7732 | Mapping file id4738 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNEGR1 | AuthorityHGNC:17302 | Mapping file id257194 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNEU1 | AuthorityHGNC:7758 | Mapping file id4758 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNEU2 | AuthorityHGNC:7759 | Mapping file id4759 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNEU3 | AuthorityHGNC:7760 | Mapping file id10825 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNEU4 | AuthorityHGNC:21328 | Mapping file id129807 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNEURL2 | AuthorityHGNC:16156 | Mapping file id140825 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNFE2L2 | AuthorityHGNC:7782 | Mapping file id4780 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNFKB2 | AuthorityHGNC:7795 | Mapping file id4791 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNFKBIA | AuthorityHGNC:7797 | Mapping file id4792 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNFRKB | AuthorityHGNC:7802 | Mapping file id4798 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNFU1 | AuthorityHGNC:16287 | Mapping file id27247 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNGLY1 | AuthorityHGNC:17646 | Mapping file id55768 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNICN1 | AuthorityHGNC:18317 | Mapping file id84276 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneNLRP3 | AuthorityHGNC:16400 | Mapping file id114548 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNOD1 | AuthorityHGNC:16390 | Mapping file id10392 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNOD2 | AuthorityHGNC:5331 | Mapping file id64127 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNOP58 | AuthorityHGNC:29926 | Mapping file id51602 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNOTUM | AuthorityHGNC:27106 | Mapping file id147111 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNPL | AuthorityHGNC:16781 | Mapping file id80896 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNPLOC4 | AuthorityHGNC:18261 | Mapping file id55666 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNPM1 | AuthorityHGNC:7910 | Mapping file id4869 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNR1H2 | AuthorityHGNC:7965 | Mapping file id7376 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNR1H3 | AuthorityHGNC:7966 | Mapping file id10062 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNR1H4 | AuthorityHGNC:7967 | Mapping file id9971 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNR1I2 | AuthorityHGNC:7968 | Mapping file id8856 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNR2C1 | AuthorityHGNC:7971 | Mapping file id7181 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.
- Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.
03The hierarchy
Parents and children in this release's hierarchy
Children
- Asparagine N-linked glycosylationR-HSA-446203312 genes
- Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulinR-HSA-895533246 genes
- DeubiquitinationR-HSA-5688426285 genes
- Gamma carboxylation, hypusinylation, hydroxylation, and arylsulfatase activationR-HSA-16384161 genes
- NeddylationR-HSA-8951664234 genes
- O-linked glycosylationR-HSA-5173105127 genes
- Post-translational modification: synthesis of GPI-anchored proteinsR-HSA-16312593 genes
- Post-translational protein phosphorylationR-HSA-8957275109 genes
- Proteasome assemblyR-HSA-990790052 genes
- Protein lipoylationR-HSA-985749210 genes
- Protein methylationR-HSA-887672519 genes
- Protein ubiquitinationR-HSA-885213579 genes
- RAB geranylgeranylationR-HSA-887371965 genes
- SUMOylationR-HSA-2990846190 genes
Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.
- Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.