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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Metabolism

R-HSA-1430728 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 2,196 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 15 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-1430728 (mouse), R-RNO-1430728 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 2,196 genes in this human pathway; showing 401 to 500, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 5 of 22
GeneCHST13AuthorityHGNC:21755Mapping file id166012 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHST14AuthorityHGNC:24464Mapping file id113189 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHST15AuthorityHGNC:18137Mapping file id51363 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHST2AuthorityHGNC:1970Mapping file id9435 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHST3AuthorityHGNC:1971Mapping file id9469 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHST5AuthorityHGNC:1973Mapping file id23563 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHST6AuthorityHGNC:6938Mapping file id4166 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHST7AuthorityHGNC:13817Mapping file id56548 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHST9AuthorityHGNC:19898Mapping file id83539 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHSY1AuthorityHGNC:17198Mapping file id22856 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHSY3AuthorityHGNC:24293Mapping file id337876 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCIAO1AuthorityHGNC:14280Mapping file id9391 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCIAO2BAuthorityHGNC:24261Mapping file id51647 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCIAO3AuthorityHGNC:14179Mapping file id64428 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCIAPIN1AuthorityHGNC:28050Mapping file id57019 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCIDEAAuthorityHGNC:1976Mapping file id1149 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCIDECAuthorityHGNC:24229Mapping file id63924 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCKBAuthorityHGNC:1991Mapping file id1152 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCKMAuthorityHGNC:1994Mapping file id1158 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCKMT1AAuthorityHGNC:31736Mapping file id548596 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCKMT1BAuthorityHGNC:1995Mapping file id1159 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCKMT2AuthorityHGNC:1996Mapping file id1160 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCLOCKAuthorityHGNC:2082Mapping file id9575 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCLPSAuthorityHGNC:2085Mapping file id1208 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCMBLAuthorityHGNC:25090Mapping file id134147 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCMC1AuthorityHGNC:28783Mapping file id152100 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCMPK1AuthorityHGNC:18170Mapping file id51727 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCNDP2AuthorityHGNC:24437Mapping file id55748 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOA1AuthorityHGNC:21868Mapping file id55744 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOA3AuthorityHGNC:24990Mapping file id28958 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOA5AuthorityHGNC:33848Mapping file id493753 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOASYAuthorityHGNC:29932Mapping file id80347 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOMTAuthorityHGNC:2228Mapping file id1312 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOQ10AAuthorityHGNC:26515Mapping file id93058 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOQ10BAuthorityHGNC:25819Mapping file id80219 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOQ2AuthorityHGNC:25223Mapping file id27235 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOQ3AuthorityHGNC:18175Mapping file id51805 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOQ4AuthorityHGNC:19693Mapping file id51117 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOQ5AuthorityHGNC:28722Mapping file id84274 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOQ6AuthorityHGNC:20233Mapping file id51004 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOQ7AuthorityHGNC:2244Mapping file id10229 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOQ8AAuthorityHGNC:16812Mapping file id56997 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOQ8BAuthorityHGNC:19041Mapping file id79934 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOQ9AuthorityHGNC:25302Mapping file id57017 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX10AuthorityHGNC:2260Mapping file id1352 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX11AuthorityHGNC:2261Mapping file id1353 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX14AuthorityHGNC:28216Mapping file id84987 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX15AuthorityHGNC:2263Mapping file id1355 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX16AuthorityHGNC:20213Mapping file id51241 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX17AuthorityHGNC:2264Mapping file id10063 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX18AuthorityHGNC:26801Mapping file id285521 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX19AuthorityHGNC:28074Mapping file id90639 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX20AuthorityHGNC:26970Mapping file id116228 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX4I1AuthorityHGNC:2265Mapping file id1327 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX4I2AuthorityHGNC:16232Mapping file id84701 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX5AAuthorityHGNC:2267Mapping file id9377 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX5BAuthorityHGNC:2269Mapping file id1329 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX6A1AuthorityHGNC:2277Mapping file id1337 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX6A2AuthorityHGNC:2279Mapping file id1339 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX6B1AuthorityHGNC:2280Mapping file id1340 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX6B2AuthorityHGNC:24380Mapping file id125965 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX6CAuthorityHGNC:2285Mapping file id1345 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX7A1AuthorityHGNC:2287Mapping file id1346 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX7A2AuthorityHGNC:2288Mapping file id1347 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX7A2LAuthorityHGNC:2289Mapping file id9167 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX7BAuthorityHGNC:2291Mapping file id1349 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX7CAuthorityHGNC:2292Mapping file id1350 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX8AAuthorityHGNC:2294Mapping file id1351 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX8CAuthorityHGNC:24382Mapping file id341947 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOXFA4AuthorityHGNC:7687Mapping file id4697 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCPNE1AuthorityHGNC:2314Mapping file id8904 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCPNE3AuthorityHGNC:2316Mapping file id8895 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCPNE6AuthorityHGNC:2319Mapping file id9362 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCPNE7AuthorityHGNC:2320Mapping file id27132 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCPOXAuthorityHGNC:2321Mapping file id1371 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCPS1AuthorityHGNC:2323Mapping file id1373 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCPT1AAuthorityHGNC:2328Mapping file id1374 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCPT1BAuthorityHGNC:2329Mapping file id1375 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCPT2AuthorityHGNC:2330Mapping file id1376 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCRATAuthorityHGNC:2342Mapping file id1384 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCREBBPAuthorityHGNC:2348Mapping file id1387 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCRLS1AuthorityHGNC:16148Mapping file id54675 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCROTAuthorityHGNC:2366Mapping file id54677 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCRYL1AuthorityHGNC:18246Mapping file id51084 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCRYMAuthorityHGNC:2418Mapping file id1428 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSAuthorityHGNC:2422Mapping file id1431 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSADAuthorityHGNC:18966Mapping file id51380 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCSGALNACT1AuthorityHGNC:24290Mapping file id55790 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSGALNACT2AuthorityHGNC:24292Mapping file id55454 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSKMTAuthorityHGNC:33113Mapping file id751071 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSNK1G2AuthorityHGNC:2455Mapping file id1455 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSNK2A1AuthorityHGNC:2457Mapping file id1457 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSNK2A2AuthorityHGNC:2459Mapping file id1459 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSNK2BAuthorityHGNC:2460Mapping file id1460 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSPG4AuthorityHGNC:2466Mapping file id1464 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSPG5AuthorityHGNC:2467Mapping file id10675 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCTHAuthorityHGNC:2501Mapping file id1491 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCTPS1AuthorityHGNC:2519Mapping file id1503 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCTPS2AuthorityHGNC:2520Mapping file id56474 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCTRB1AuthorityHGNC:2521Mapping file id1504 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.